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Church of St Andrew: Difference between revisions

Former Anglican church in Stourton
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{{ShortDescription|Former Anglican church in Stourton}}
{{ShortDescription|Former Anglican church in Stourton}}
{{Infobox church
{{Infobox church
|short description =The '''Church of St Andrew''' was an Anglican church on Pontefract Road in Stourton. The church replaced a small iron mission and was consecrated on 23rd July 1898. St Andrew's closed around 1973 when the village (along with the rest of the Rothwell Urban District) was transferred to the Leeds Metropolitan Council and the residents of Stourton were displaced to turn it into an industrial area.
|short description =The '''Church of St Andrew''' was an Anglican church on Pontefract Road in Stourton. The church replaced a small iron mission and was consecrated on 23rd July 1898. St Andrew's closed around 1973 when the residents of Stourton were displaced to turn it into an industrial area.
|long description =
|long description =
| image = Church of St Andrew Stourton.jpg
| image = Church of St Andrew Stourton.jpg
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The Church of St Andrew was consecrated by the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Boyd_Carpenter Bishop of Ripon] on 23rd July 1898. The opening ceremony, which started with a procession, was well attended. At the head of the procession from the Board schools to the church was the Middleton Brass Band, followed by local clergy and officials, and at the rear were the Bishop and the curate of the parish, Rev. G. H. Clark. Other clergy included the Venerable Archdeacon Maude, Shrewsbury; the vicars of Hunslet, Rothwell, Woodlesford, Middleton, Garforth, Kirkstall, Holbeck, St. Silas (Hunslet), St. Barnabas (Holbeck), Gawthorpe, St. Paul (Stanningley), Shadwell, St. Frideswide (Oxford), and the Revs. Hewitt, Sutton, and Street. When the procession reached the church, a petition, signed by the vicar of Middleton (the Hon. and Rev. Henry Lysaght) asking the Bishop to consecrate the church, was presented. After the Deed of Conveyance was presented, the Bishop spoke to the congregation:<ref name="1898 RT" />
The Church of St Andrew was consecrated by the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Boyd_Carpenter Bishop of Ripon] on 23rd July 1898. The opening ceremony, which started with a procession, was well attended. At the head of the procession from the Board schools to the church was the Middleton Brass Band, followed by local clergy and officials, and at the rear were the Bishop and the curate of the parish, Rev. G. H. Clark. Other clergy included the Venerable Archdeacon Maude, Shrewsbury; the vicars of Hunslet, Rothwell, Woodlesford, Middleton, Garforth, Kirkstall, Holbeck, St. Silas (Hunslet), St. Barnabas (Holbeck), Gawthorpe, St. Paul (Stanningley), Shadwell, St. Frideswide (Oxford), and the Revs. Hewitt, Sutton, and Street. When the procession reached the church, a petition, signed by the vicar of Middleton (the Hon. and Rev. Henry Lysaght) asking the Bishop to consecrate the church, was presented. After the Deed of Conveyance was presented, the Bishop spoke to the congregation:<ref name="1898 RT" />
{{Blockquote|text=Dearly beloved in the Lord, forasmuch as devout and holy men, as well under the law as under the Gospel, moved, either by the secret inspiration of the Blessed Spirit, or by express command of God, or by their own reason and sense of the natural decency of things, have erected houses for the public worship of God, and separated them from all profane and common uses in order to fill men's minds with greater reverence for His glorious Majesty, and affect their hearts with more devotion and humility in His service; which pious works have been approved and graciously accepted by our Heavenly Father. Let us not doubt [that] He will also graciously approve this our godly purpose of setting apart this place, in a solemn manner, to the celebration of the several offices of religious worship; and let us faithfully and devoutly beg his blessing on this our undertaking."|source=The Rothwell Times (July 29, 1898)|character=Bishop of Ripon (William Boyd Carpenter)}}
{{Blockquote|text=Dearly beloved in the Lord, forasmuch as devout and holy men, as well under the law as under the Gospel, moved, either by the secret inspiration of the Blessed Spirit, or by express command of God, or by their own reason and sense of the natural decency of things, have erected houses for the public worship of God, and separated them from all profane and common uses in order to fill men's minds with greater reverence for His glorious Majesty, and affect their hearts with more devotion and humility in His service; which pious works have been approved and graciously accepted by our Heavenly Father. Let us not doubt [that] He will also graciously approve this our godly purpose of setting apart this place, in a solemn manner, to the celebration of the several offices of religious worship; and let us faithfully and devoutly beg his blessing on this our undertaking."|source=The Rothwell Times (July 29, 1898)|character=Bishop of Ripon (William Boyd Carpenter)}}

The [[Church of St Andrew#War memorial|Stourton War Memorial]] was unveiled in the grounds of the church on the 6th August 1921 by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Lascelles%2C_6th_Earl_of_Harewood Viscount Lascelles]. There was a large crowd, including ex-Servicemen, the relatives of the fallen men and the 11th S.E. Troop of Boy Scouts. Viscount Lascelles said, before he unveiled the memorial, that Stourton was right to unveil its memorial later than other parishes as it "avoided the risk of the ceremony being in any sense regarded from the point of view of a triumph over a fallen enemy" and said that when "people looked at the memorial they would be inspired by something of the spirit which those men undoubtedly possessed, and which enabled them to make the greatest sacrifice that they could pay." The Vicar of Leeds, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Heywood Rev. Bernard O. F. Heywood], dedicated the memorial, then the band of the 7th Leeds Rifles played Chopin's ''Funeral March'', the buglers played the the ''Last Post'', and finally an ex-serviceman placed a wreath on behalf of the Stourton Branch of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Union_of_Ex-Service_Men National Union of Ex-Service Men].<ref name="WM">(Skyrack Courier, 1921)</ref>

[[File:Site of the former St Andrew's war memorial, Stourton - geograph.org.uk - 6221896.jpg|thumb|left|alt=An overgrown patch of land with many fairly young trees growing. A road with a red gate and large concrete blocks is visible in front of the land.|The site of the church in 2019.]]
[[File:Site of the former St Andrew's war memorial, Stourton - geograph.org.uk - 6221896.jpg|thumb|left|alt=An overgrown patch of land with many fairly young trees growing. A road with a red gate and large concrete blocks is visible in front of the land.|The site of the church in 2019.]]
The Church of St Andrew closed in 1973,<ref name="CT"/> as the housing in Stourton was demolished to turn the village into an industrial area.<ref>(Marshall, 2023)</ref> The war memorial, which had been in the grounds of the church, was moved to its current position at the junction of Wakefield Road and Pontefract Road around 1975.<ref>(H21/472/74/, 1975)</ref> The land, removal and re-siting of the cenotaph was paid for by a local business, John Waddington Printers.<ref>(Edwards, 2007)</ref>

The church was demolished some time after an unsuccessful application for its demolition by the Church Commisioners in May 1975.<ref>(H22/216/75/, 1975)</ref> It was listed as "the former site of the Church of St Andrew's, Stourton" by April 1978 and is the property of Leeds City Council.<ref>(WYK132936, 2024)</ref>
==Clergy==
==Clergy==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
Line 63: Line 69:
|Charles Henry Williams || 1960-1969<ref>(Crockford’s Clerical Directory, 1973, pp.1035-1036)</ref> || Vicar of Hunslet with Stourton
|Charles Henry Williams || 1960-1969<ref>(Crockford’s Clerical Directory, 1973, pp.1035-1036)</ref> || Vicar of Hunslet with Stourton
|-
|-
|[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tony_Comber Anthony James Comber] || 1969-?<ref>(Crockford’s Clerical Directory, 1973, p.195)</ref> || Vicar of Hunslet with Stourton
|[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tony_Comber Anthony James Comber] || 1969-1973<ref>(Crockford’s Clerical Directory, 1973, p.195)</ref><ref name="CT">(Church Times, 2022)</ref> || Vicar of Hunslet with Stourton
|}
|}
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
Line 88: Line 94:
==Exterior==
==Exterior==
===War memorial===
===War memorial===
The Stourton War Memorial is a 16ft high cross made of Portland stone that was once at the entrance of the Church of St Andrew. It was designed by Kitson, Parish and Ledgard and erected by Armitage and Hodgson. It contains the names of 75 servicemen who died in the First World War<ref name="WM" /> and 25 who died in the Second World War.
[[File:Former St Andrews war memorial, Stourton (geograph 6221887).jpg|thumb|left|alt=A war memorial with a short rectangular base, where names are engraved, and a long cross above it. A reef is laid on top of the base against the cross. The background is overgrown with trees and other plants.|The St Andrew's war memorial, now at the junction of Wakefield Road and Pontefract Road.]]
<gallery mode=packed>
<gallery mode="packed" heights=250px >
Former St Andrews war memorial, Stourton (geograph 6221887).jpg|alt=A war memorial with a short rectangular base, where names are engraved, and a long cross above it. A reef is laid on top of the base against the cross. The background is overgrown with trees and other plants.|The St Andrew's war memorial, now at the junction of Wakefield Road and Pontefract Road.
The Stourton and Thwaitegate war memorial - geograph.org.uk - 3882186.jpg|Front panel|alt=A rectangular granite panel with the title "Remember the men of Stourton and Thewaitegate who fell in the great war" above a list of names.
The Stourton and Thwaitegate war memorial - geograph.org.uk - 3882186.jpg|Front panel|alt=A rectangular granite panel with the title "Remember the men of Stourton and Thewaitegate who fell in the great war" above a list of names.
The Stourton and Thwaitegate war memorial - geograph.org.uk - 3882188.jpg|Left panel|alt=A rectangular granite panel with the title "1914" above a list of names.
The Stourton and Thwaitegate war memorial - geograph.org.uk - 3882188.jpg|Left panel|alt=A rectangular granite panel with the title "1914" above a list of names.
Line 95: Line 102:
The Stourton and Thwaitegate war memorial - geograph.org.uk - 3882184.jpg|Back panel|alt=A rectangular granite panel a list of names and a small back panel attached to it with the title "1939-1945" above more names.
The Stourton and Thwaitegate war memorial - geograph.org.uk - 3882184.jpg|Back panel|alt=A rectangular granite panel a list of names and a small back panel attached to it with the title "1939-1945" above more names.
</gallery>
</gallery>
{| class="wikitable"
|+ 1914 - 1918
|-
! Name
|-
|Arthur Greenhough
|-
|David Griffits
|-
|John Grove
|-
|Clifford Hall
|-
|Thomas Harrold
|-
|John Thomas Hayes
|-
|Harold Hayes
|-
|Thomas Heard
|-
|Arthur Hill
|-
|William Hirst
|-
|John Houghton
|-
|Walter Kale
|-
|John Kelly
|-
|Henry Heaton Lawson
|-
|Arthur Lax
|-
|Albert Edward Ley
|-
|Ernest Leporati
|-
|Herbert Marshall
|-
|Harry Albert Edward Mewis
|-
|John William Milner
|-
|Wilfred Naylor
|-
|George Rands
|}
==Interior==
==Interior==
==Notes==
==Notes==
Line 100: Line 156:
==References==
==References==
<references />
<references />
*''Church Times'' (2022) 'Obituary: The Ven. Anthony Comber', 5 August. Available at: https://www.churchtimes.co.uk/articles/2022/5-august/gazette/obituaries/obituary-the-ven-anthony-comber (Accessed: 1 July 2024).
*''Crockford’s Clerical Directory'' (1929). Oxford: Oxford University Press. Available at: https://archive.org/details/ccd-1929
*''Crockford’s Clerical Directory'' (1929). Oxford: Oxford University Press. Available at: https://archive.org/details/ccd-1929
*''Crockford’s Clerical Directory'' (1947). Oxford: Oxford University Press. Available at: https://archive.org/details/crockfordscleric0000unse_p4b0/
*''Crockford’s Clerical Directory'' (1947). Oxford: Oxford University Press. Available at: https://archive.org/details/crockfordscleric0000unse_p4b0/
*''Crockford’s Clerical Directory'' (1973). Oxford: Oxford University Press. Available at: https://archive.org/details/crockfordscleric0000unse_r3d7/
*''Crockford’s Clerical Directory'' (1973). Oxford: Oxford University Press. Available at: https://archive.org/details/crockfordscleric0000unse_r3d7/
*Edwards, M. (2007) 'Leeds, Stourton and Thwaitgate War Memorial', ''Roll of Honour''. Available at: https://www.roll-of-honour.com/Yorkshire/LeedsStourton.html (Accessed: 1 July 2024).
*H21/472/74/ (1975) ''Public Access Leeds''. Leeds City Council Electronic Information Team. Available at: https://publicaccess.leeds.gov.uk/online-applications/caseDetails.do?caseType=Application&keyVal=ZZZTOJJBXE793 (Accessed: 1 July 2024).
*H22/216/75/ (1975) Public Access Leeds. Leeds City Council Electronic Information Team. Available at: https://publicaccess.leeds.gov.uk/online-applications/applicationDetails.do?activeTab=summary&keyVal=ZZZTOEJBXE086 (Accessed: 1 July 2024).
*Marshall, L. (2023) ‘The Leeds suburb that visitors always pronounce wrong’, ''Leeds Live'', 5 March. Available at: https://www.leeds-live.co.uk/best-in-leeds/whats-on-news/leeds-suburb-visitors-always-pronounce-26385185 (Accessed: 1 July 2024).
*Ordnance Survey (1894) ''Wakefield'', sheet 78, 1 inch: 1 mile. Southampton: Ordnance Survey.
*Ordnance Survey (1894) ''Wakefield'', sheet 78, 1 inch: 1 mile. Southampton: Ordnance Survey.
*Ordnance Survey (1904) ''Yorkshire'', CCXVIII.11, 25.344 inch: 1 mile. Southampton: Ordnance Survey.
*Ordnance Survey (1904) ''Yorkshire'', CCXVIII.11, 25.344 inch: 1 mile. Southampton: Ordnance Survey.
Line 111: Line 172:
*''The Rothwell Times'' (1897b) 'Stourton St. Andrew Bazaar', 10 December. Available at: https://archive.org/details/rothwelltimes1897complete/page/n21/
*''The Rothwell Times'' (1897b) 'Stourton St. Andrew Bazaar', 10 December. Available at: https://archive.org/details/rothwelltimes1897complete/page/n21/
*''The Rothwell Times'' (1898) 'Consecration of Stourton Church by the Bishop of Ripon', 29 July. Available at: https://archive.org/details/1898rothwelltimescomplete/page/n29/
*''The Rothwell Times'' (1898) 'Consecration of Stourton Church by the Bishop of Ripon', 29 July. Available at: https://archive.org/details/1898rothwelltimescomplete/page/n29/
*''Skyrack Courier'' (1921) ‘War Memorial at Stourton’, 12 August, p. 3.
*WYK132936 (2024) ‘''Title register for: the former site of the Church of St Andrew, Stourton (Freehold)''’. GOV.UK.
==See also==
==See also==
{{Place nav}}
{{Place nav}}
==External links==
==External links==
*The Church of St Andrew on the [https://facultyonline.churchofengland.org/CHR/ChurchDetails.aspx?id=19838 Church of England website]
*The Church of St Andrew on the [https://facultyonline.churchofengland.org/CHR/ChurchDetails.aspx?id=19838 Church of England website],
*Stourton's wall memorial on [https://www.roll-of-honour.com/Yorkshire/LeedsStourton.html Roll of Honour]
*Stourton's wall memorial on [https://www.roll-of-honour.com/Yorkshire/LeedsStourton.html Roll of Honour] and [https://www.iwm.org.uk/memorials/item/memorial/22204 Imperial War Museum].

Latest revision as of 17:55, 2 July 2024


The Church of St Andrew was an Anglican church on Pontefract Road in Stourton. The church replaced a small iron mission and was consecrated on 23rd July 1898. St Andrew's closed around 1973 when the residents of Stourton were displaced to turn it into an industrial area.

 

History

The original St Andrew's Mission Church was founded by Rev. A. J. Miller[1] and his curate, Mr Hutchinson.[2] It opened on 3rd May 1883.[3]

Loading map...
The iron mission and the Church of St Andrew.

In 1891, the population of Stourton had increased significantly and the Committee of St Andrew Mission procured land and enlisted an architect, Charles H. Fowler, to build a new church[4] to replace the existing building that was commonly known as the "iron mission".[5] The land on which the old building stood had been purchased by the Great Northern Railway to use for a new line through Stourton.[1] Donations for the new church came from Sister Katherine (£300; ~£31,950.30 in 2024), Joshua Tetley & Son (£100; ~£10,650.10 in 2024), W.H. Maude (£100), Mary Collins in memory of Mrs. Urquhart (£100) and John Rhodes (£100).[4]

The cornerstone of St Andrew's was laid on 1st May 1897 by Charles F. Tetley and was followed by a sermon in the old church by Rev. A. J. Miller.[6]

The Church of St Andrew was consecrated by the Bishop of Ripon on 23rd July 1898. The opening ceremony, which started with a procession, was well attended. At the head of the procession from the Board schools to the church was the Middleton Brass Band, followed by local clergy and officials, and at the rear were the Bishop and the curate of the parish, Rev. G. H. Clark. Other clergy included the Venerable Archdeacon Maude, Shrewsbury; the vicars of Hunslet, Rothwell, Woodlesford, Middleton, Garforth, Kirkstall, Holbeck, St. Silas (Hunslet), St. Barnabas (Holbeck), Gawthorpe, St. Paul (Stanningley), Shadwell, St. Frideswide (Oxford), and the Revs. Hewitt, Sutton, and Street. When the procession reached the church, a petition, signed by the vicar of Middleton (the Hon. and Rev. Henry Lysaght) asking the Bishop to consecrate the church, was presented. After the Deed of Conveyance was presented, the Bishop spoke to the congregation:[1]

Dearly beloved in the Lord, forasmuch as devout and holy men, as well under the law as under the Gospel, moved, either by the secret inspiration of the Blessed Spirit, or by express command of God, or by their own reason and sense of the natural decency of things, have erected houses for the public worship of God, and separated them from all profane and common uses in order to fill men's minds with greater reverence for His glorious Majesty, and affect their hearts with more devotion and humility in His service; which pious works have been approved and graciously accepted by our Heavenly Father. Let us not doubt [that] He will also graciously approve this our godly purpose of setting apart this place, in a solemn manner, to the celebration of the several offices of religious worship; and let us faithfully and devoutly beg his blessing on this our undertaking."

Bishop of Ripon (William Boyd Carpenter), in The Rothwell Times (July 29, 1898)

The Stourton War Memorial was unveiled in the grounds of the church on the 6th August 1921 by Viscount Lascelles. There was a large crowd, including ex-Servicemen, the relatives of the fallen men and the 11th S.E. Troop of Boy Scouts. Viscount Lascelles said, before he unveiled the memorial, that Stourton was right to unveil its memorial later than other parishes as it "avoided the risk of the ceremony being in any sense regarded from the point of view of a triumph over a fallen enemy" and said that when "people looked at the memorial they would be inspired by something of the spirit which those men undoubtedly possessed, and which enabled them to make the greatest sacrifice that they could pay." The Vicar of Leeds, Rev. Bernard O. F. Heywood, dedicated the memorial, then the band of the 7th Leeds Rifles played Chopin's Funeral March, the buglers played the the Last Post, and finally an ex-serviceman placed a wreath on behalf of the Stourton Branch of the National Union of Ex-Service Men.[7]

An overgrown patch of land with many fairly young trees growing. A road with a red gate and large concrete blocks is visible in front of the land.
The site of the church in 2019.

The Church of St Andrew closed in 1973,[8] as the housing in Stourton was demolished to turn the village into an industrial area.[9] The war memorial, which had been in the grounds of the church, was moved to its current position at the junction of Wakefield Road and Pontefract Road around 1975.[10] The land, removal and re-siting of the cenotaph was paid for by a local business, John Waddington Printers.[11]

The church was demolished some time after an unsuccessful application for its demolition by the Church Commisioners in May 1975.[12] It was listed as "the former site of the Church of St Andrew's, Stourton" by April 1978 and is the property of Leeds City Council.[13]

Clergy

Perpetual Curates & Vicars
Name Year(s) Notes
Reginald Pattinson 1902-1906[14] P.C of St Andrew's
William Crawford Allan 1906-21[15] P.C of Stourton
John Albert Victor Rushworth 1921-1945[16] P.C of Stourton
William Johnston 1945-1949[17] Vicar of Stourton
Cyril Ormonde Kennedy 1949-1955[18] Vicar of Stourton
John Comyn Vaughan Wilkes 1956-1958[19] Vicar of Hunslet (from 54) with Stourton
Charles Henry Williams 1960-1969[20] Vicar of Hunslet with Stourton
Anthony James Comber 1969-1973[21][8] Vicar of Hunslet with Stourton
Curates
Name Year(s) Notes
Rupert Ellwood 1904-1906[22] C of St Andrew's
Cavendish Moxon 1906-1908[23] C of St Andrew's
Hubert Everard Elrington Reed (formerly Hubert Everard Wiencke) 1909-1912[24] C of St Andrew's
Percy Edgar Burn 1919-1922[25] C of St Andrew's
Neil Strong 1961-1965[26] C of Hunslet with Stourton
William Richard Darce Chapstick 1964-1967[27] C of Hunslet with Stourton
Edward David Murfet 1964-1965[28] C of Hunslet with Stourton
Horace Anthony Matty 1966-1969[29] C of Hunselt with Stourton

Exterior

War memorial

The Stourton War Memorial is a 16ft high cross made of Portland stone that was once at the entrance of the Church of St Andrew. It was designed by Kitson, Parish and Ledgard and erected by Armitage and Hodgson. It contains the names of 75 servicemen who died in the First World War[7] and 25 who died in the Second World War.

1914 - 1918
Name
Arthur Greenhough
David Griffits
John Grove
Clifford Hall
Thomas Harrold
John Thomas Hayes
Harold Hayes
Thomas Heard
Arthur Hill
William Hirst
John Houghton
Walter Kale
John Kelly
Henry Heaton Lawson
Arthur Lax
Albert Edward Ley
Ernest Leporati
Herbert Marshall
Harry Albert Edward Mewis
John William Milner
Wilfred Naylor
George Rands

Interior

Notes

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 (The Rothwell Times, 1898)
  2. (The Rothwell Times, 1882)
  3. (The Rothwell Times, 1883)
  4. 4.0 4.1 (The Rothwell Times, 1891)
  5. (The Rothwell Times, 1897b)
  6. (The Rothwell Times, 1897a)
  7. 7.0 7.1 (Skyrack Courier, 1921)
  8. 8.0 8.1 (Church Times, 2022)
  9. (Marshall, 2023)
  10. (H21/472/74/, 1975)
  11. (Edwards, 2007)
  12. (H22/216/75/, 1975)
  13. (WYK132936, 2024)
  14. (Crockford’s Clerical Directory, 1929, p.993)
  15. (Crockford’s Clerical Directory, 1929, p.14)
  16. (Crockford’s Clerical Directory, 1947, p.707)
  17. (Crockford’s Clerical Directory, 1973, p.507)
  18. (Crockford’s Clerical Directory, 1973, p.524)
  19. (Crockford’s Clerical Directory, 1973, p.1031)
  20. (Crockford’s Clerical Directory, 1973, pp.1035-1036)
  21. (Crockford’s Clerical Directory, 1973, p.195)
  22. (Crockford’s Clerical Directory, 1929, p.401)
  23. (Crockford’s Clerical Directory, 1929, p.921)
  24. (Crockford’s Clerical Directory, 1929, p.1073)
  25. (Crockford’s Clerical Directory, 1929, p.180)
  26. (Crockford’s Clerical Directory, 1929, p.918)
  27. (Crockford’s Clerical Directory, 1973, p.146)
  28. (Crockford’s Clerical Directory, 1973, p.681)
  29. (Crockford’s Clerical Directory, 1973, p.637)

See also

Places
Buildings Carlton Carlton Hall Farmhouse
Lofthouse Pyemont House
Oulton The Nookin
Robin Hood NE Region Emergency Grid Control Centre
Rothwell Rothwell Castle, Rothwell Empire Cinema, Rothwell One Stop Area Office
Stourton
Thorpe-on-the-Hill Thorpe Hall
Woodlesford No results
Other Parks Rothwell Country Park
Miscellaneous Possible Roman settlement (Rothwell Haigh)

External links

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